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  • Essay / Oedipal Complex in Hamlet by William Shakespeare

    In the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, Shakespeare portrays qualities in Hamlet that Sigmund Freud found long after the play was created. Just when the association between Hamlet and his mother is being examined, speculation about Freud's Oedipal complex rings. The Oedipal complex is a theory formulated by Freud which communicates that, The boy takes both parents, and more particularly one of them, as the question of his sexual desires (51). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essayIn light of this need to be with the parent of the opposite sex, the conflict is shaped with the parent of the same sex. In the play, Hamlet presents an exceptional conflicting atmosphere towards his uncle Claudius since his mother's remarriage to him. Village views his mother's remarriage as sickening and views Claudius' execution as a way to free his mother from a corrupt marriage and avenge his father. The relationship between Villa and his mother also came across as more sexual than the standard mother-child relationship due to the jargon and Hamlet's private relationship with his mother, and furthermore his opposition towards Claudius for his mother's goals. Freud did this and showed them through the relationship between Hamlet and his mother. Villa's internal soliloquies reveal a lot about what he is feeling and further help to understand the possibility of the Oedipal complex within the character. Parts of the Oedipal complex can be seen and associated with Hamlet's first soliloquy. Here Hamlet deals with himself, revealing his own particular appearance of torment. The essential driving force behind Hamlet's torments is his mother's remarriage to Claudius and not his father's death. This is demonstrated when Hamlet says With such ability to the forbidden leaves! /It's not and it can't be great. /But break me, my heart, for I should be silent (1.2.157-159). He is shocked by his mother's affection towards Claudius because he thinks it is distorted. It can also be inferred that Hamlet is more stressed by his mother's marriage than by his father's death since Hamlet does not indicate or express any stress about how his father is doing until the moment he sees the 'appearance. This corresponds to the Oedipal complex since we can say that Hamlet unconsciously assumes that since his father is dead, all his resistance is gone and that his mother should belong to him. Claudius' marriage to his mother does not match what Hamlet needs and eliminates his investigation of needs. In act three, scene four, the full level of Hamlet's affections for his mother is conveyed, making clear the complex Oedipal practices in the relationship due to the In truth, Hamlet makes different sexual derivations. In this scene, Hamlet confronts his mother about her relationship with Claudius and her participation in the murder of King Hamlet. Here, Hamlet is generally more stressed by his mother's sexual relationship than by anything else, including his father's revenge. For most of the scene, Hamlet focuses on his mother's sexual relationship with Claudius having various sexual ramifications and berating his mother with them. He communicates that she watches the depraved pleasure from his bed (3.4.93-94). It is possible that Shakespeare here expected to show how Hamlet's fury brought out all his suppressed sexual needs for his mother in light of Hamlet's obsession with Gertrude's sexual competition. . These words translate into Hamlet's ferocity in light of how he had repressed them previously. Freud can better illuminate it when he satisfies the bewildering mind which is thus shaped and.