Biography: Queen HatshepsutSay no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay One of the most famous rulers of ancient Egypt was Queen Hatshepsut. Hatshepsut was born around 1508 BCE in Thebes, Egypt, to King Thutmose I and his primary wife and queen, Ahmose. She is best known for being the longest-reigning female ruler of Egypt, ruling for over 20 years. She was the fifth pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty during the period known as the New Kingdom (1570–1069 BCE). Hatshepsut has often been cited as the first female ruler of Egypt, but further research has shown that women ruled before her, such as 'Merneith (c. 3000 BCE) in the Early Dynastic Period (probably as as regent) and Sobeknefru (c. 3000 BCE) in the early dynastic period (probably as regent) and Sobeknefru (c. 3000 BCE). 1807-1802 BCE) in the Middle Kingdom and Twosret (1191-1190 BCE) after it towards the end of the 19th Dynasty. Nonetheless, her strong leadership, especially in ambitious construction projects, made her one of the most successful female leaders in ancient Egypt. 1508 BCE Her father, King Tuthmosis I, died when Hatshepsut was 12 years old. After the death of her father, Hatshepsut married her half-brother King Thutmose II, where she subsequently assumed the role of queen and primary consort. Thutmose II, who inherited his father's throne around 1492 BCE, had a daughter, Neferure, with Hatshepsut. However, Thutmose II died young, around 1479 BC. not to be heir to the throne since Thutmose II had a male child born to a secondary wife named Isis. The son, named Thutmose III, was far too young to ascend to the throne without help. Therefore, Hatshepsut acted as its regent, handling state affairs. However, after less than seven years, "Hatshepsut took the unprecedented step of assuming the title and full powers of pharaoh herself, thereby becoming co-ruler of Egypt with Thutmose III." Hatshepsut began to be depicted with the king's traditional kilt and crown, as well as a false beard and a masculine body. It is claimed that Hatshepsut's successful transition from queen to pharaoh was, in part, due to her "ability to recruit influential supporters, and many of the men she chose were favored officials of her father, Thutmose I." . was highly appreciated by researchers. Hatshepsut was more interested in ensuring economic prosperity and building and restoring monuments throughout Egypt and Nubia than in conquering new lands. Some of his greatest achievements include the enormous memorial temple of Deir el-Bahri, considered one of the architectural marvels of ancient Egypt. Its ancient name was djeser-djeseru "the holiest of sacred places", with its three colonnaded terraces leading to a sanctuary. Another notable achievement of her reign was a trading expedition she authorized that "brought vast riches, including ivory, ebony, gold, leopard skins, and incense, to Egypt from a distant land known as Punt (perhaps modern-day Eritrea).” Hatshepsut also created a project to erect a pair of red granite obelisks at the Temple of Amun at Karnak, one of which still stands today. Death and LegacyKeep in mind: This is just a sample. Get a personalized paper now from our expert writers. Hatshepsut died in early February 1458 BCE, probably around..