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Essay / Analysis of Jean Jacques Rousseau's social contract theory
How can man abandon his natural freedoms to the body politic (or the community) while retaining a level of primitive or natural law where he can preserve ? Rousseau attempts to answer this question in his essay. An attack on one is considered an attack on all. The role as an individual and a member of the community differs. When individual will and interest take precedence and no contribution is made to the community, it proves ruinous to the state or body politic. Violators of the general will will be forced to do so for the general good of the community. In religion, reason is distinguished from faith, which is why the birth of the separation of Church and State occurs as this separation of this ideal. The separation of church and state guarantees freedom where believers and non-believers of a religion can nevertheless retain the legitimacy of their freedoms and rights. The interests of a heterogeneous society must be represented. Civil Religion is a reasonable solution proposed by Jean Jacques Rousseau in the Social Contract which constitutes a set of values which express some key principles and virtues for being a good citizen. Civil religion guarantees religious freedom to practice one's religion while protecting others from the unnecessary imposition of religious values. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayMan actually earns more in the civil state than in the natural state of his person. He is ennobled, civilized and elevated. Surrendering natural property rights to the community benefits the individual. The community protects and legitimizes land ownership and grants rights to owners. The goal of the State is the common good of all. Sovereignty cannot be segmented, although it has different components such as executive, legislative, judicial and military powers; domestic and foreign administration. The common good lies in the will of the majority. When there are factions within the community, the problem of consensual agreement and representation arises. It is necessary to establish a clear distinction between individual rights and the general rights of citizens. The abandonment of individual rights is justified only when its ultimate end is the common use and common benefit of the community. The government only invested power in this right because of the abandonment of the will of individuals; the government contains no independent power of the people. The essential duties of government are to execute the laws and maintain civil and political liberty. The state falls into a state of decadence where citizens give up providing service to the community and instead replace that service with money and financial gifts. The active participation of citizens in the affairs of the state and concern for its well-being are essential for the survival of the body politic. The government cannot represent the people because it does not represent the general will of the people/citizens. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized document from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Sovereignty is the exclusive right to exercise supremacy political authority (legislative, judicial, and/or executive) over a geographic region, a group of people, or over oneself. The Social Contract. The religion of citizens must be in harmony with the general good of the community, without ever altering the social commitments and the necessary service of citizens to the body politic. The doctrines of a civic religion must never go to..