Modernism is a widespread change that took place in the late 19th century and continued throughout the early 20th century. This changed scientific discoveries, political philosophies, industrialization and the growth of urban centers. At this time, art was filled with many new and different ideas and styles, including painting, sculpture, and much more. This allows artists to be free to express their emotions in what they want to do in their work. In Paris, this started a movement called Impressionism. Impressionist techniques individualize each artist by using short or broken brushstrokes that barely take shape, unmixed colors, and shadows or reflections of light. Its founding members include Edgar Degas, Vincent Van Gogh and Auguste Renoir, among many other artists. Their work is recognized today and embodies his rejection of a new style of ideas illustrating modern life. Edgar Degas was a French artist famous for his work painting human figures in their own motion. He was often known as an impressionist, although he refused to be called that and preferred to be called a realist. In each of his paintings, he would express a harmony of stability in the contours. One of his paintings is The Absinthe Drinker in 1876 as it is an oil painting on canvas. There are many impressionist painting techniques, although one of the techniques Degas used was snapshot painting. A snapshot is a painting that resembles a photograph of a scene. At first glance, the portrait's print reveals an aspect of modernism. There are two individuals sitting side by side in a café in New Athens in Paris, although there is no communication between them. How melancholy everyone seems in their isolation. The table in the middle of paper......the mood of the scene seems very happy and relaxed. Dappled light is a technique that leads to an impression of blur. The soft color spots combine with the colors of the background which appear to be people dancing. The lack of use of outlines and details is a traditional impressionist technique. Modernism represents a new beginning among artists who want to create what they want. This is a new era that has changed religious, political and social traditions and created new ideas. This movement appeared in France at the end of the 19th century as a rebellion against realism. The artist embraced society with his new ideas about social life and art. Modern artwork and music have given new freedom to themes that have been criticized by many people. Anything that was unpredictable and ever-changing became known as modernism..