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Essay / Totalitarian Leaders: Stalin, Marx and Mustapha Mond
In the book Brave New World, the world controllers control every aspect of life, from the color citizens wear to the jobs assigned to each person. This is an example of a totalitarian government. The word totalitarian is defined as "an adjective for a government controlled by a political group that suppresses all opposition, often by force, and controls many aspects of people's lives." A totalitarian government typically regulates the goods produced by industry, the radio and television programs broadcast, the books people read, and other severe controls on privacy” (Barnhart 2210). There are many practices or philosophies of totalitarian leaders, such as no freedom of religion, speech or press, to name a few. The most famous philosophies of totalitarian leaders Joseph Stalin and Karl Marx are reflected in the actions of the world's controllers in Brave New World. From Karl Marx's philosophical beliefs to Stalin's belief in education, the actions of the World Controllers reflect Joseph Stalin and Karl Marx. During Stalin's rule, many schools, homes, and hospitals were built (Caulkins 90). Stalin, like most totalitarian leaders, used children to gain power and trust. Stalin encouraged the education of younger children. This helped Stalin surpass the achievements of his past leaders (Caulkins 90). Karl Marx was a 19th century philosopher (Fernberg 94). Marx believed that the economy needed to be balanced. Marx opposed the abolition of the lower classes. He insisted on the traditional bourgeois (Fernberg 95). The global controller, Mustapha Mond, also had a great impact on his company. During his time in power, Mond locked up the few books that were in London middle of paper...... from Karl Marx's losophical beliefs to Stalin's belief in education, the actions of the Controller of World reflect the philosophies of Joseph Stalin and Karl Marx. Works Cited Barnhart, Clarence L. and Robert K. Barnhart, eds. The World Book Dictionary. Flight. 2. Chicago: Scott Fetzer, 1983. Print. Byers, Paula ed. “Joseph Stalin.” Encyclopedia of World Biography. Flight. 14. Detroit: Gale, 1998. Print. Caulkins, Janet. Joseph Stalin: an impactful biography. New York: Library of Congress Cataloging in Publications Data, 1990. Print. Fernberg, Barbara. Marx and Marxism. New York: Library of Congress Cataloging Publication Data, 1985. Print.Huxley, Aldous. Brave New World. New York: Harper Perennial, 1946. Print. Panitch, Leo. “Completely modern Marx: Enlightenment. Camera. Action. Capital. Now." Foreign Policy 17 (2009): 140+. General OneFile. Internet. February 23. 2011.