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Essay / Themes of Socialism and Capitalism in Orwell's Animal Farm
Table of ContentsAn Outline of an Argumentative Essay on Capitalism and SocialismIntroductionThe Background and Initial Call for ChangeThe Socialist Revolution The Corruption of Socialist IdealsThe Emergence of CapitalismThe Transformation into a Communist SocietyThe Commentary on the Social CourseConclusionExample of Argumentative Essay on Capitalism and SocialismAn Outline of an Argumentative Essay on Capitalism and SocialismIntroductionIntroduction to George Orwell's "Animal Farm"Thesis StatementThe Framework and Initial Appeal to ChangeIntroduction to the Farm and Old Major's SpeechHighlighting Abuse and Poor Living ConditionsInciting Change Among the AnimalsThe Socialist RevolutionThe Plan to Overthrow Mr. JonesCreating a More Effective SystemImplementing Socialist PrinciplesThe Commandments for equality and shared work The corruption of socialist idealsThe manipulation of commandments by pigsThe emergence of a hierarchy of powerGreed and privilege among pigsThe emergence of capitalismPigs replicate the actions of Mr. JonesThe widening gap between the privileged and the servantsExploitation of less powerful animalsCapitalist tendencies leading to corruptionTransformation into a communist societyNapoleon's rise to dictatorAdoption of a communist economyDevelopment of a class systemManipulative rituals for group identityCommentary on class socialChanging interpretations of unityEstablishment of social classes based on intellect and strengthOrwell's critique of moral issues in the Soviet UnionConclusionSummary of themes explored in "Animal Farm"Orwell's critique of both socialism and capitalismExample of an argumentative essay on capitalism and socialismAnimal Farm is a novel by George Orwell, published in England on August 17, 1945. At the time, the events in this book were considered mere recreations of the affairs that led to the Russian Revolution of 1917, which consequently ended the Stalinist era of the Soviet Union. Considering the fact that George Orwell strongly contradicted the actions of Joseph Stalin, this book was considered a satirical tale against Stalin. A few themes have been highlighted throughout this book; primarily a society and economies that resemble socialist and capitalist societies and economies. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay The opening scene takes place on a farm, where all the animals gather at night to listen to Old Major's speech. This speech above all highlighted, but without obscuring, the way in which the animals were mistreated and how the living conditions, provided by the owner of the farm, were of poor quality; this made all animals feel included and inspired them to try to change. The plan included a series of rebellion-like activities, to "overthrow" Mr. Jones (the owner of the farm). This would ultimately ensure that all animals would work in unison towards a common goal, creating a more efficient system as work would be distributed evenly and all actions would be rewarded, this honoring one of the commandments. This demonstrated strong characteristics of socialism; because all means of exchange would be controlled by the community as a whole. To ensure that everyone has the same rights, a list of commandments has been established. The farm economy was run like that of the Soviet Union, where food was distributed evenly to the entire population, and exactlyas a true Marxist society would prescribe. Even though these rules were established, the pigs, who represented Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky, found a way to manipulate them for their own benefit, which could demonstrate the lack of order in the socialist society they were trying to embody . Corruption was visible early on. by the pigs who represented the Communist Party, when the animals asked where the milk disappeared but received an inconsequential answer: “It doesn't matter about the milk, comrades! cried Napoleon, placing himself in front of the buckets. “This will be taken care of. The harvest is larger. “This communist-style economy quickly appeared dysfunctional, there was a strong segregation of power when the pigs decided to manipulate the other animals, because they believed themselves to be much more intelligent, and thus took power over the other animals. animals and exempted themselves from any physical labor on the farm, because they are said to provide the "brains", thus placing them in a superior position to other animals. This is a misuse of the definition of animals. needs Other animals not knowing this manipulation technique were forced to follow the pigs' orders. This was done to personify the greed that the political system embodied at the time. Eventually, the pigs developed further and abused. of their powers, eating all the apples and consuming all the milk, justifying this by claiming that it fueled the type of work they were providing to the community, and the animals were led to believe that they did not have. of privileges such as the return of Mr. Jones, causing all the animals to live in constant fear. Along with manipulation, the pigs fed others lies to keep them under their control, using rhetoric and propaganda. This is when the commandment “All animals are equal” was replaced with “All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.” This was obviously indicative of Orwell's disagreement with capitalism. Throughout the book, capitalism was presented as a series of actions of greed and lust for power, starting with how the animals wanted to chase Mr. Jones out of the barn because he was unable to do it. treat animal rights, but also use the sale of its products for its own benefit. And second, the pigs, although it didn't seem like it at first, began to replicate Mr. Jones' actions and the farm ended up in a worse situation than before. This ensured that the pigs were satiated and lived in luxury while the others became servants and received no benefit from their hard physical labor. After Boxer dies, the pigs sell the body and use the money they earned to buy alcohol and get drunk, excluding the other animals, again violating one of the commandments. George Orwell is obviously highly critical of socialism and capitalism and focuses remarkably on the flaws of both systems. He proved that even if greed was evoked by man, no matter who is in a position of power, or whoever feels superior to others, would eventually become corrupt and abuse their power against the less fortunate and the weak. pigs called “Napoleon” take over as dictator, and thus a more communist society is formulated. All animals are initially considered equal, but as the pigs gain knowledge, they become superior and adopt a communist economy, in which the pigs act like humans and the rest of the animals work under them. Therefore, they would use the results of their work for their.