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Essay / Brief information about Northern Cyprus
Northern Cyprus (Turkish: Kuzey Kibris, Greek: ???e?a ??p???), officially the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC; Turkish: Kuzey Kibris Türk Cumhuriyeti), is a self-proclaimed state which comprises the northeastern part of the island of Cyprus. Recognized only by Turkey, Northern Cyprus is considered by the international community to be part of the Republic of Cyprus. Northern Cyprus extends from the tip of the Karpass Peninsula in the northeast to Morphou Bay, Cape Kormakitis and its westernmost point, the Kokkina enclave in the west. Its southernmost point is the village of Louroujina. A United Nations-controlled buffer zone stretches between northern Cyprus and the rest of the island and divides Nicosia, the island's largest city and capital of both sides. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayA coup d'état in 1974, carried out as part of an attempted annexation of the island to Greece, provoked the Turkish invasion of Cyprus. This resulted in the expulsion of much of the Greek Cypriot population from the north, the flight of Turkish Cypriots from the south, and the partition of the island, leading to a unilateral declaration of independence by the North in 1983. Due to its lack of recognition, Northern Cyprus is heavily dependent on economic, political and military support from Turkey. Attempts to reach a solution to the Cyprus dispute have failed. The Turkish army maintains a significant force in northern Cyprus. Although its presence is supported and approved by the TRNC government, the Republic of Cyprus and the international community consider it an occupying force, and its presence has been denounced in several United Nations Security Council resolutions. Northern Cyprus is a semi-presidential and democratic country. republic with a cultural heritage incorporating diverse influences and an economy dominated by the service sector. The economy grew throughout the 2000s and 2010s, with GNP per capita more than tripling in the 2000s, but was hampered by an international embargo due to the official closure of northern Cyprus ports by the Republic of Cyprus. The official language is Turkish, with a distinct local dialect. The vast majority of the population are Sunni Muslims, while religious attitudes are predominantly moderate and secular. Northern Cyprus is an observer to the OIC and ECO and has observer status with PACE under the title “Turkish Cypriot Community. Administrative divisions Northern Cyprus is divided into six districts: Nicosia, Famagusta, Kyrenia, Omorpho, Iskele and Lefke. Lefke district. was created by separation of the Omorpho district into 2016.