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Essay / Coming of Age Symbolism to Kill a Mockingbird
Growing up is a universal experience filled with significant transformations and challenges. In Harper Lee's classic novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, the theme of coming of age is explored through various symbols that represent the journey from innocence to understanding. Lee skillfully uses these symbols to convey the profound growth and development of the main characters, Scout and Jem Finch. This essay will analyze the symbolism of the mockingbird, the "Boo" Radley house, and the treehouse, and how these symbols contribute to the overall theme of coming of age in the novel. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay One of the central symbols of To Kill a Mockingbird is the mockingbird itself. The mockingbird represents innocence, purity and the idea of doing no harm. Atticus Finch, Scout and Jem's father, explains to Scout that "it is a sin to kill a mockingbird" because they only come up with beautiful songs and do no harm to anyone. This symbolism is significant in the coming of age context, as it reflects the loss of innocence and the harsh realities of the world that Scout and Jem encounter. The symbol of the mockingbird is particularly evident in the character of Tom Robinson, a falsely accused black man. of raping a white woman. Tom is a caring person who helps others without expecting anything in return. Just like the mockingbird, Tom is innocent and doesn't hurt anyone. However, due to Maycomb's racial prejudices, Tom is unjustly persecuted and ultimately killed. This event serves as a powerful catalyst for Scout and Jem's coming of age, as it exposes them to the injustice and prejudice that exists in their society. Another important symbol in the novel is the mysterious "Boo" Radley house. Boo Radley is a recluse who rarely leaves his house, leading the townspeople to create wild rumors and speculation about him. The "Boo" Radley house is a symbol of fear, ignorance and prejudice. The children, Scout, Jem and their friend Dill, are at first fascinated and frightened by the house, creating imaginative stories about the supposedly monstrous acts of Boo Radley. As the story progresses, the children's perceptions of the house and Boo Radley change. They begin to see him as a human being rather than a scary character. This change in perspective is a crucial part of their transition to adulthood, as it illustrates their growing empathy and understanding. The culmination of this transformation comes when Boo Radley saves Scout and Jem from an attack by Bob Ewell, the father of the girl who accused Tom Robinson. This act of courage and kindness reveals Boo Radley's true nature, challenging the children's initial prejudices and inspiring them to re-evaluate their beliefs. The treehouse that Scout, Jem and Dill build symbolizes a place of refuge and childhood innocence. The treehouse becomes a sanctuary where children can escape the harsh realities of the adult world and engage in imaginative play. It represents a transitional period between childhood and adulthood, where the characters are sheltered from the complexities and responsibilities of the outside world. However, the treehouse also symbolizes the fragility of innocence. When Scout and Jem discover the presents left by Boo Radley in the tree, they realize that he is watching over them, silently protecting them. This revelation shatters the illusion of their refuge and forces them to confront the harsh realities of their society. The treehouse, once a symbol of innocence, becomes a reminder of the loss of childhood and progression.