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  • Essay / The Burden of Diabetes

    The purpose of this report is to explore and explain the impacts of diabetes as a chronic disease. This report will provide a detailed analysis and assessment of prevalence, risk factors and social effects. It also aims to explain the importance of the disease at the individual, subpopulation or even population level. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essayThis will therefore significantly involve identifying the main determinants surrounding the development and significance of diabetes. In this report, we undertake a critical evaluation, interpretation, and synthesis of the data used to measure the burden of this chronic disease. This disease is the financial and societal impact that results when one is diagnosed with a lifelong illness that can only be managed. The cost of maintaining good health for a diabetic is high with a diagnostic program, amounting to approximately $340 billion per year. We must not forget that this number is increasing. This disease is linked to stroke, hypertension, depression and other conditions, making the cost increasingly high. Diabetes is also associated with blindness, a costly kidney failure in terms of indirect and direct costs. Loss of income for people with health problems resulting from diabetes is a contributing factor. On the other hand, the amount is taken to manage and control the health of a diabetic. All of these factors represent a huge burden. Diabetes is mainly diagnosed in children and the elderly. This group is generally associated with low productivity, if any, thus making the program a burden on taxpayers and supporters. The other objective of this study is to critically examine the framework recommended for use by different multidisciplinary groups for the control and prevention of this phenomenon. condition. The team made up of nutritionists, doctors, psychologists, bibliographic and specialist alerts, nurses. Each participant must be committed and focused on completing the program to control and improve the life of a diabetic. Finally, the report's analyzes will break down and interpret the results from various interdisciplinary teams. This observation will serve as a basis for recommendations. When an integrated system is recommended to ensure effective diabetes management. Diabetes is a chronic disease in which the body is not able to produce or use insulin. This has affected a large number of people around the world. Three main types of this disease: type 1, diabetes mellitus or gestational diabetes (Bommer et al 2017). This study aims to analyze and evaluate the disease in terms of prevalence, risk factors, broader social and cultural determinants and importance to the population, subpopulation and individual level. The number of people living or born with diabetes is increasing every day. According to a study conducted by the World Health Organization, the number of people diagnosed with diabetes is expected to increase by 175 million by 2030. The prevalence is even greater as sex with men is likely to increase. be higher. This rate is relatively high compared to international economic growth. Many countries will need to deploy their financial resources to create room for such considerations (Dominguez et al 2015). The other factor determining prevalence is lifestyle change. With a high number of city dwellers associated with the conditions. The majority of people diagnosed with illnesses attributed theirdisease to fast foods and sugary products which led to obesity and therefore diabetes (holt et al 2014). The age factor was another issue that emerged. According to data published by the UN, the high prevalence of diabetes concerns people aged 65 and over. Globally, the number of older people is increasing due to increasing life expectancy. These age groups are not economically productive and therefore result in a strained budget (King, Aubert, Herman 1998). Several factors have been attributed to diabetes. The most common factor in type 1 diabetes is family history and even ethnicity. The government must assess and analyze the population. This will help in making an informed decision on medications and awareness programs (Ting Cheung, wong 2016). Another factor associated with diabetes is pregnancy which can lead to gestational diabetes, which in turn can lead to type 2 diabetes. The additional burden associated with this is fetal death. Age and sedentary lifestyle where the individual does not exercise. It is likely that a person will contract diabetes mellitus (wild 2004). Deaths associated with diabetes reached 1.5 million and more deaths were associated with blood sugar levels above the optimal value. All of these factors mentioned above have led to significant loss of life globally, in low- and middle-income countries (wild 2004). The burden expands when complications arise as a result of diabetes. According to a WHO report published in 2016, possible complications include leg amputation, stroke, nerve damage or even a heart attack. According to diabetes research in the Youth Task Force report, social and cultural practices have influenced the burden of diabetes. Among the 450 people assessed, 145 (32.2%) were found to belong to a rural society. This indicates that more people living in urban areas are likely to be diagnosed with this disease. Among the 305, 75.64% were from wealthy families, of which 24.4% were educated and held white-collar jobs. This indicates a significant and unmistakable relationship between lifestyle and disease. Socioeconomic context can be strongly associated with disease. People with low and middle incomes will rely on donations for their medicines, nutrition and counseling. Therefore, the higher the number of people with diabetes from the lower/middle classes, the higher the burden on the economy (Dominguez et al 2015). The study shows a higher prevalence among those who are more educated. Higher prevalence is also recorded in urban areas than in rural areas (wild 2014). The increasing burden of diabetes may also be felt heavily on the general population, with a large portion of taxes going toward medications, awareness, and other programs. This is due to the increasing costs of healthcare in an attempt to control, prevent and manage diabetes (Dominguez et al 2015). The increase in the number of people suffering from the disease. The increase in this number has had the consequence of compromising the quality of service provided to patients. The study showed that in a country like the United States, the estimated cost was $245. It also revealed that the greater the losses resulting from indirect costs; incapacity for work and disability due to blindness or leg amputation. Time lost at work or premature death (holt et al 2014). Diabetes can cause life-threatening complications that can permanently change an individual's life. The disease, if not detected as early as possible,can lead to kidney failure and sexual dysfunction. Diabetes can lead to extreme operations such as amputation. This is likely to affect individual personality, i.e. self-esteem, productivity and life of an individual in all dimensions. This is a burden on the individual (wild et al 2014). This will likely affect everyone who depends on the person, whether for financial or even social reasons. therefore, the study leads us to understand and analyze the need for an integrated system that will allow the patient to get the most benefit. It attempts to assess how these participants will contribute to reducing the burden of disease (wild et al 2014). inclined to understand how we can solve the problem through the contribution of different people in a model that includes experts from various disciplines. All of this will work together to achieve the integrated model to improve diabetes management (Holt et al 2014). The number of people diagnosed with diabetes worldwide is increasing at an alarming rate over the years. Therefore, this required the intensive study of a multidisciplinary team on the control, prevention and management of diabetes. Several stakeholders and even organizations such as the UN have argued that the collaboration and interdependence of different stakeholders would result in the buy-in and synergy needed for effective diabetes care. It is therefore considered necessary to establish a model that will allow more precise and better results (holt et al 2014). The approach aims to reduce death rates due to unpredictable circumstances. The model will try to slow down late diagnosis. In most cases, the system is unable to initiate metabolic control, initiate a good diet while ensuring its execution. Researchers, for their part, will maintain the expansion of knowledge in different areas of expertise while maintaining the good circulation of growing information (King Aubert, Herman 1998). For researchers to do this, they must install literature alerts. Bibliographic alerts help bring new information or revised results. These literature alerts include Quosa, Xtractor or even a pub-crawler, all of which help connect the latest findings on certain topics to the researcher (Ting cheung wong 2016). Physicians are essential in contributing to diabetes management, especially during assessment. type 2 diabetes. The doctor will regularly assess and analyze the patient's condition. The doctor will also evaluate the use of glucose test strips as well as the patient's compliance with different patients (Ting cheung wong 2016). Doctors will also need to assess blood sugar levels and related factors. This will help overcome barriers and advocate for effective procedures to deliver treatment and care (Dominguez et al 2005). Psychologists are part of the team needed to achieve the goal of reducing the burden of diabetes. In the management of diabetes, several psychological factors must be analyzed so that patient comfort is achieved. One of them is blood sugar monitoring. Blood sugar levels should be optimal. Another factor is stress management; Stressors in a patient must be identified and addressed. The services of psychologists are also necessary for weight management as well as psychological treatment of sexual dysfunctions (Ting cheung wong 2016). The other key discipline in the control, prevention and management of diabetes is nutrition. A nutritionist will be needed to maintain optimal insulin levels in adiabetic patient. Individualized nutrition, a diet program and therapy are essential to living well. This therapy makes a positive contribution to the interdisciplinary approach to diabetes management. The program includes diet, exercise, monitoring as well as a blood sugar and medication approach. The nutritionist must pay close attention to the patient's diet while keeping in mind their glucose level and energy needs (guarigata et al 2014). The other participant who should be included in this team is an exercise physiologist whose contribution to fitness is very important. vital for a diabetic. Ophthalmologists who deal with eye health; in fact, diabetes is closely linked to an eye problem. And to those who are awaiting or weaning the help of a specialist for advice on maternal and child care. The other player in the team should be a neurologist who will take care of the elderly (Ting cheung wong 2016). The main obstacle to carrying out this study is the lack of resources in terms of personnel or even financial resources to help achieve this goal. .The other problem is: reluctance of The patient may cooperate with the team due to their preferences or may refrain from doing so, according to the World Diabetes Report published in 2016. The multidisciplinary approach is an effective and a proven model that can be used in diabetes management. The contribution of each discipline is necessary to achieve optimal glycemic control. Indeed, the treatment will use techniques such as insulin therapy, SMBG, psychosocial and behavioral sciences as well as nutrition. Management requires a detailed, well-choreographed system aimed at achieving individualized goals. This requires a team of qualified professionals for diversity in roles and contributions required. This can never be achieved purely due to complexity (wild et al 2015). This integrated system of diabetes patient care has been widely used in a variety of disorders. . However, this concept has not been applied to diabetes management. However, in the recent past, this model has been adopted in America. The system worked in the prevention and management of other conditions (Ting cheung wong 2016). First, literature alerts will help reduce search costs. While preserving the relevance of the programs. Hence the effectiveness of the strategy implemented. This means a reduction in disease burden (Dominguez et al 2005). The second contributor to the integrated diabetes management system are doctors. The study highlighted its relevance in the administration and management of diabetes in all patients. The physician can be used well to reduce the burden in an individual, a subpopulation, or the general population. The doctor will also be quick to identify risk factors and give advice accordingly. It is intended to provide guidance on how social and cultural factors can be controlled to avoid increased prevalence due to these impacts (guarigata et al 2014). The fourth participant whose services are needed is a psychologist. This study showed that almost a third of recorded diabetes-associated deaths are attributed to psychological problems, of which 20% result in psychiatric complications. 6.08% of diabetics ended up being depressed (ting cheung,wong 2016).Nutritionist, we cannot discuss the diabetic condition and not include the diet and nutrition program. Indeed, nutrition is the most vital program to initiate. The problems come from staying the course. The dietary part and