More and more African Americans are under the cruel grip of today's criminal justice framework, either in prison or in institutions corrections. If the following people are not in prison, they are either on parole or under post-trial supervision. Discrimination is still very evident in voting rights, employment and education, which many Americans thought had been wiped out by welfare laws passed in the 1960s. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayIt is currently illegally legal against anyone considered a criminal under the watchful eye of the law. Furthermore, because many African Americans are incarcerated more than whites, they are turned into criminals by the entire system of mass detention, racial separation remains as great as it was under subjugation or at era of Jim Crow segregation. It was the beginning of a book that sparked another social revolution. Alexander describes how mass imprisonment today serves the need indistinguishable from pre-Civil War subjugation and post-Civil War Jim Crow laws to maintain a framework of racial classification. It essentially uses the expression “racial caste”, which it defines by specifying that “racial caste” is imposed on minorities and locks them into a second-class position which is regulated by law. Adding that our current form of mass imprisonment is actually a "caste system" comparing it to other "caste systems" in our country's history, such as Jim Crowe laws and slavery , all of which were part of said system. Right from the start of the first chapter, the author begins discussing how this whole mess started, going back to dissect the unforgivable decisions our nation adopted and how they have resurfaced time and time again. For example. Alexander goes on to state that slavery and Jim Crowe laws seem to be disappearing to please the masses, but in fact these "castes" are being renewed and adapted to the constraints of the times in which they currently find themselves. She begins to point out that they have succeeded in implementing new "caste systems" by appealing to the racist, white, lower classes, who constitute a group of individuals dangerously eager to ensure that they will never end up- even confined to the bottom of the hierarchy of our nations. slavery and has created yet another “racial caste” and that is mass incarceration in our country. Through his research, it was discovered that huge financial incentives were given to law enforcement officials to make mass drug arrests using planned military tactics. Once an individual is in the system, their chances of getting out are very unlikely and they are also denied meaningful legal representation, leaving them paralyzed in the courtroom. More often than not, these affected individuals are stuck in a very lengthy plea bargain and placed in prison. But it doesn't stop there: the lucky few men who receive release are extremely discriminated against by their potential employers because of their criminal records and will most likely return to crime and return to prison, with results that will be discussed further. far in the book. She really reinforces her main points by then pointing the finger at our country's criminal justice system and discrediting the belief that imprisoning black men.