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Essay / Cultural Clashes in the United States after World War I
After World War I, many men who had gone to fight in the war returned and wanted to take their jobs back from the women and African Americans who had taken them to America; Because African Americans and women had been exposed to a taste of equality in factory jobs and good wages, they did not want this splendor to end. This conflict between white men who had left America as cultured people and Africans and women caused much of the culture shock of the 1920s. In one sense, men's nostalgia returning from war and very religious people contributed to the development of cultural conflicts with people favoring change and growth beyond the First World War. Those who rejected nostalgia were able to live comfortably with little conflict. Say no to plagiarism. Get a Custom Essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get Original Essay Women, who had obtained nursing, factory jobs and higher wages during the war, began to understand the power they had to make change. in America; their women's suffrage movement was very successful and taught them that they could succeed in other movements, including temperance, education, and science. The National WCTU, a women's group that grew up around this time, expressed the extreme confidence women had in their abilities through "Women Smokers", which outlined their goals of slowing smoking and added an amendment to the Constitution against it (Doc E). This inspired conflict with men, most of whom had fought in the war, who had made smoking a part of American culture. Often, women's goals conflicted with those of fundamentalists, because they were based on scientific principles that did not agree with the Bible or biblical studies. The movements led by these women, while inspiring some conflict, contributed to policy development much later in the 1960s and 1970s, with cigarette regulation, the green movement, and the political rights movement . While women and African Americans inspired many cultural conflicts in the 1920s, conflicts also began to arise in scientific and religious fields. Companies such as Coca-Cola, Ford, and Health Industries sought to research scientific fields in order to develop products as efficiently as possible, and often the results directly contradicted Christian teachings. The theory of evolution was one of many scientific theories that developed during this time, and it was at odds with fundamentalists who held steadfastly to their Christian faith. In the case of the Tennessee evolution, it is clear that scientific minds represented a new era of thinking, while fundamentalists remained nostalgic for the antebellum era, when nothing required thought or consideration. Mr. Bryan rejects all scientific hypotheses, while Mr. Darrow, a teacher, accepts them; Mr. Bryan was more detached from the war than Mr. Darrow and had not changed his beliefs with the times (Doc A). The conflict between men and women became extremely evident as women gained more rights, led their own social lives, and became more independent. Marriage rates for both men and women fell suddenly,..