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Essay / The Role of the American Women's Health Movement and Roe V. Wade in Modern Women's Struggle for Reproductive Rights
Table of ContentsIdentifying and Evaluating SourcesSurveyReflectionBibliographyIdentifying and Evaluating Sources This investigation will explore the issue : To what extent has the American women's health movement of the 20th century helped modern-day women in their fight for reproductive rights? The 1960s to 1970s will be at the heart of this investigation, to show how women fought for their rights and how the movement progressed over the years. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”? Get an original essay The first source that will be evaluated is the case of Roe v. Wade of the Supreme Court, which was argued on December 13, 1971, and decided on January 22, 1973. The origins of this source are valuable because the court ruled in favor of Roe, at a time when abortion was criminalized. Another advantage of this source is that it offers insight into personal views and opinions. The official trial document shares every detail that happened during the case. It offers the perspective of those involved in decision making as well as Roe. The purpose of this source is to make a decision on the legalization of abortion, which gives it value because it provides insight into emotional responses. However, the trial is limited because it contains bias. The biased view of the Supreme Court, which could have influenced the opinion of those who helped make a decision. The second source that will be evaluated is the March on Ladies. March on Ladies is an article written by Nora Drake and published in January 2017. The purpose of this source is valuable because it provides accurate statistics. It shows the success of the women's marches that took place in 2017. However, the origins of this source are limited because it was not written where the marches took place, so access to information is limited . Nora Drake did not have first experience participating in these marches. Another limitation of the original addition is that it was written by a non-specialist. However, this source offers insight into the personal views and opinions of the many women involved.Investigation The women's health movement played a major role in advancing women's rights to make decisions regarding their own health. The Women's Health Movement or WHM emerged in the 1960s and 1970s. The goal of the women's health movement was to legalize abortion and improve women's health. Health care and medical providers have coordinated a nationwide effort to legalize abortion. This essay examines the extent to which the American women's health movement of the 20th century has helped women today in their fight for reproductive rights. Next, the role of Roe v. Wade and the effect of dozens of women-controlled health centers that were used as alternatives to conventional health care delivery, medical care and advocacy projects women's health. Roe v. Wade played an important role. by decriminalizing abortion. The United States Supreme Court ruled on Roe v. Wade due to existing laws that restrict access to and criminalize abortion. Jane Roe v. Henry Wade was argued on December 13, 1973, and the decision was rendered on January 22, 1973. The United States Supreme Court ruled in favor of Norma McCorvey, also known as Jane Roe (Roe v. Wade). Roe claimed the Texas statues were extremely and illegallywaves. This deprived her of her right to privacy. A right that is supposed to be protected by our amendments. The First, Fifth, Ninth, and Fourteenth Amendments. Jane Roe made the decision to sue because it was her obligation “to herself and to all other women” (Roe v. Wade). In doing so, Roe was not only fighting to reclaim her own reproductive rights, but also for all other women around the world. She fought and defended those who could not or felt incapable of doing so for themselves. Many women-led groups have argued that illegalities surrounding abortions have prompted many women to resort to the black market for abortions by unlicensed doctors, which is extremely risky. Others also felt trapped and had no other choice: they had an abortion themselves. With the court in favor of Roe, no state was allowed to prevent a woman from having an abortion during the first three months of her pregnancy. Roe v. Wade will continue to be one of the most vital parts of the women's health movement. Enabling women to obtain the reproductive rights they are fighting hard for. As an alternative to conventional health and medical care delivery, dozens of women-controlled health centers have been created and established. The first to open a women's health center were Carol Downer and Lorraine in Los Angeles, California. They offered support groups for women in the community (Women's Health Specialist). Carol Downer was eventually arrested when news of the clinic circulated. Police had raided the clinic and accused Carol of practicing medicine without a license. Although Carol was arrested and the clinic was closed, the fight did not end there. This is where the effects of Roe v. Wade come into play in the fight for women's reproductive rights. According to the women's health specialist, after the Supreme Court issued the decision legalizing abortion, it opened up many new opportunities for women. Activists, housewives, and women of all types of jobs and backgrounds participated in recruiting doctors to perform abortions. They began creating woman-centered abortion care, and even promoted and championed medical techniques that would raise the bar for standard abortion care nationwide. If Norma McCorvey had not taken a big step forward for reproductive rights, the fight could have been much harder than it already was and these types of opportunities would not have happened. These new opportunities have enabled many women to receive the health and reproductive care they deserve and need. Many took a different approach and decided to pursue a number of women's health advocacy projects in order to change public policy. The National Organization for Women held its very first conference in Washington, DC on October 29, 1966. The one who gave the speech was Betty Friedan, her speech is known as the “Statement of Intent”. In this speech, Friedan spoke about how it is time that we confront these issues that women face. Facing issues that will not allow women to feel equal and be equal. Friedan said: “Now is the time to confront, through concrete action, the conditions that now prevent women from enjoying the equal opportunity of choice that is their right…”. It was the call to action that many had been waiting for. Abortion has been internationally recognized and encouraged since the beginning of the 20th