Law Reform Report Law reform is a crucial aspect of the Australian legal system due to its functioning contributing significantly to the types of laws that are in force at all moment in society. The following report defines law reform, the conditions that give rise to law reform, law reform agencies, law reform mechanisms, and the law reform process. It discloses these main aspects regarding law reform as a whole and incorporates a case study to reinforce the importance of this particular feature in the functionality of the legal system. Law Reform: Law reform refers to the methodology of examining existing laws, and prescribing and implementing changes in a legal system with the aim of increasing justice and efficiency. Conditions that give rise to law reform: There are a plethora of conditions that give rise to law reform, such as changing social values, new technologies and the failure of existing systems. laws. Changing social values ​​in our society is probably the most detrimental condition for law reform, because society plays an important role in determining which laws are updated. If the majority of society does not believe in a law, or believes that a law should be implemented, then the law will be changed to reflect the views of society. For example, before the notion of same-sex marriage was considered to become law in Australia, most people avoided the idea of ​​making it law because many considered it unacceptable. Despite this, society's values ​​have changed significantly since then, leading to the law in New Zealand being amended to reflect these new values. Furthermore, another essential condition that gives rise to law reform is that of the medium of paper in Australia. This campaign aims to promote rights for shared and equal parenting, with amendments to the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) in 2006; including dealing with family matters and relationship tensions in non-judicial services to ensure that children are able to maintain meaningful relationships with both parents after divorce. Thus, the role of these pressure groups aims to empower the community and take action in the area of ​​law reform as society's values ​​continue to change. Law Reform Mechanisms: Law reform mechanisms refer to the physical means by which changes in the law are made. This includes courts, parliaments, the United Nations, intergovernmental organizations and other agencies, all of which have their own advantages and disadvantages in their divergent contribution to law reform in various areas..