The body's need for energy is important to ensure the continuity of its life. To obtain this energy, you must consume quantities of food to then restore this energy. There are two ways to transform food compounds into another form: anabolism and catabolism. Anabolism is the reaction that builds molecules from small compounds. Catabolism converts complex molecules into single or simpler units. This process is characterized by the breaking of chemical bonds in food and the release of energy. Cellular respiration is an example of this process. It requires enormous quantities of oxygen and glucose, coming from food, and produces carbon dioxide, water and the energy necessary to carry out various vital processes. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Cellular respiration is an important process carried out by all living cells. The equation for cellular respiration is glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water. The chemical equation for cellular respiration is ATP (adenosine triphosphate). “Respiration is the process in all cells that releases energy from food molecules.” Cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria, which are the energy storage center. The shape of mitochondria contributes to its main function. The curves of its internal membrane give it a large surface area, allowing it to perform its important function efficiently. Various factors affect respiratory rate, including temperature, oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration. As temperature increases, the rate of cellular respiration increases until the optimal level of enzymes is reached. Lack of oxygen reduces the speed of this process. However, when amounts of carbon dioxide build up in the cell, it inhibits the respiratory rate. There are two types of respiration, anaerobic and aerobic. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay The process of cellular respiration is very important for all living cells because it provides the energy to carry out all the functions necessary to sustain life. Most cells in our body undergo a process of cell division to produce two daughter cells. Most single-celled organisms, like bacteria, do not need a lot of energy and are therefore able to survive through glycolysis and fermentation..