Table of ContentsRoadsHighwaysHighwaysRailwaysCivil AviationSeaportsRoadsRoads are considered a major source of transportation and are classified as highways and highways.Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essayHighwaysHighway construction began in the early 1990s with the idea of ​​building a world-class highway system and reducing the load on heavily used national highways. throughout the country. The M2 was the first highway completed in 1998, connecting the cities of Islamabad and Lahore. Over the last 5 years many new motorways have opened including the M1 and M4. The M4 is partially operational while half is under construction and connects the towns of Pindi Bhatian (M2), Faislabad and Multan via Gojra, Toba Tek Singh, Jhang, Shorkot, Pir Mahal and Khanewal. The M3 is under construction which will connect Lahore to Multan via Abdul Hakeem and the existing M4, near Multan, it will end with the under construction M5, which will lead to Sukkhur district of Sindh, where the proposed M6 will begin and the works will soon begin on this point. part also and ends at Hyderabad where it touches the existing M9 highway towards Karachi. Moreover, the M8 in Balochistan province is half under construction, half operational, and it is also the longest highway in Pakistan. In central Punjab, the M11 Lahore - Sialkot highway is under construction and will be operational by next year, and in the KPK province, the M14 Hakka - Dera Ismail Khan highway is also under construction. The Swat and Hazara highways are also two expressways under construction in KPK province. Highways During the 1990s, Pakistan began an ongoing project to reconstruct all national highways across the country, especially to important financial, freight and textile centers. The National Highway Authority or NHA is responsible for the maintenance of all national highways in Pakistan. The Makran Coastal Highway follows the coast of Sindh and Balochistan provinces, connecting Karachi and Gwadar. Travel time was reduced to six or seven hours with the construction of the new coastal road. The highway was constructed as part of an overall plan to improve transport facilities in southern Balochistan. The Karakoram Highway is the highest paved international road in the world. It connects China and Pakistan across the Karakoram mountain range, via the Khunjerab pass. The Grand Trunk Road (commonly abbreviated as GT Road) is one of the oldest and longest major roads in South Asia. For several centuries, it connected the eastern and western regions of South Asia, stretching from Bengal, through northern India, to Peshawar in Pakistan. The Silk Road is a vast interconnected network of trade routes across the Asian continent connecting East, South, and West Asia with the Mediterranean world, including North Africa and Europe. It passes through central Pakistan through the cities: Peshawar, Taxila and Multan.RailwaysPakistan Railways is a national railway company founded in 1861. It comprises seven territorial operational divisions, including Karachi, Lahore, Multan, Peshawar, Quetta, Rawalpindi and Sukkur. and owns 7,400 miles (11,881 km) of railway track across Pakistan, stretching from Torkham to Karachi and operates both freight and passenger train services. In 2014, the Ministry of Railways launched "Pakistan Railways Vision 2025" which aims to reinvigorate Pakistan Railways by increasing.