I don't know enough about the subject to debate the question itself, but if there are "protagonists" and "villains", we We must also consider that "good" and "bad" should have meant essentially different things when the epic was written and what they do to us today. The epic is not a story conforming to the structure of the classic hero's journey. There is no "protagonist" with whom we begin and whose adventures we follow to the end wherever he overcomes all his obstacles and achieves all his goals through a mixture of luck, courage and profound inner change . different people come into and out of focus along its long and winding path. It also requires several digressions, introducing characters and stories as they see fit. For a reader working on the tight, plot-focused journey of a protagonist, it might be exasperating to search for a common thread throughout the story. This raises the question of who followed the heroic code. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essay The Iliad is a Greek epic written by Homer between the 6th and 8th centuries BC. The imperfections of gods and mortals propel the story of the epic. Royalty taints the constraints of their country and their men in war. The epic highlights the negative consequences of greed and avarice, has spiritual aspects, and emphasizes the importance of being attentive and heeding "prophecies." The king is informed of a prophecy predicting the destruction that will be caused by one of his sons whose ramifications concerned Paris and foresaw it as an explanation for the destruction of Troy. It is crucial to be careful and consider the results; you must have confidence in your actions and their achievable long-term impacts. At the same time, the story contains many necessary ethical lessons. Modern morality is extremely abundant, different from ancient ethics. The ancient faculties of philosophy were involved in the very important questions of how to live an honest life and how to achieve happiness by mentioning what were the appropriate actions. fashionable morality is different and specializes in the fundamental issue of self-disclosure. the traditional question of how one should live is secondary. The epic poem is set in a very time when society upheld a series of codes. These people mainly valued their family, their gods and their country. They judged their men on a set of concepts, beliefs, and metrics that were important and revered to follow. Moreover, they deeply admired the one who kept the balance of the qualities listed in the heroic code. many of these qualities are proven, but only the greatest warrior will maintain overall excellence and base all his actions on this code. It is necessary for one to maintain a heroic balance and be assured of his importance and talent, but give all relevance to the gods above him. A Homeric hero lives in a demanding manner, which can be applied from time to time on the plot. Social expectations will play a major role in this hero's actions. Achilles, the son of Zeus, is one of the most famous warriors in Greek mythology. Achilles was once very warm, valiant and steadfast, but he had one vulnerability: his Achilles heel. Satisfied with the height of it all, he is truly pained and reacts with great indignation when he realizes that his honor has been desecrated. Achillesangry at Agamemnon for stealing his prize of conflict, Briseis exposes the epic's main problem. Achilles' personality curve no longer improves significantly at any point in the epic. he remains stubborn throughout. Although the death of his dear friend Patroclus has caused him to seek reconciliation with Agamemnon, this will not quell his anger, but rather redirect it in the direction of Hector. the event does not make Achilles a caring or thoughtful character. Anger and the satisfaction of bloodlust still consume him. he mercilessly manhandles his adversaries and openly takes up the movement. Xanthus curiously desecrates Hector's body and viciously sacrifices twelve Trojan men at Patroclus' funeral. Hector is one of the strongest and most scrupulous warriors in the Trojan army. even if he shares many characteristics with Achilles, his management presents perceptible flaws, particularly towards the end of the epic as soon as the participation of the first Patroclus and then Achilles reinvigorates the Greek army. he displays positive cowardice once he flees Great Ajax. Indeed, he only regains his courage by receiving insults from his comrades, first Glaucus, then Aeneas. he will normally become emotional, frantic and will treat Patroclus and his various victims in a barbaric manner. Later, swept up in a surge of self-confidence, he recklessly ordered the Trojans to camp outside the walls of Troy the night before Achilles returned to battle, inflicting a vital fall the next day. Even though Hector should show something too talkative and less expensive, he doesn't seem to be as sniffy or as high and mighty as Agamemnon. Besides, the truth is that Hector fights in his homeland, unlike everyone else. Greek commanders who let Homer view him as a younger, family-oriented man. he even treats his brother Paris with absolution and extravagance despite the man's soullessness and his penchant for sex rather than military obligations. Hector never acts violent with him, probably by addressing exasperated words to his pusillanimous brother. Furthermore, although Hector cherishes his home, he never rejects his obligation to Troy. He asserts that he started with Achilles from the beginning and quickly engages the fantasists in any favor of transcribing a duel. However, in the end, he stands up to the powerful figure even though he realizes that the gods have abandoned him. his refusal to escape, even in the face of immensely optimal force, makes him the main tragic figure. he also led the attack that eventually penetrated the Greek walls, making him the only Trojan to set fire to a Greek ship. The extravagant hero of the epic poem is Hector because he respects the rules of the heroic code and presents a model for his comrades. Hector is skillfully formidable and arduous because he embodies the right balance of courage, bravery and loyalty. The heroic code expounded by Hector is that “the Homeric community depended on its heroes to defend its social and religious rites and all other facets of community life.” Hector did everything in his power to fortify Troy while everyone relied on him to feel safe. His priority was always to please and defend his people. In fact, he was a perfect person from the start. Once upon a plot that seemed dark, Hector's bravery broke through the gates of Troy. However, just like the brave and daring man that he is, Hector endured the battles aboard his comrades. This highlights his honest morality. In book 6, Andromache says to Hector: “You, Hector, are my father now, my noble mother, a brother too, and you are my husband, young, warm and strong! Have pity on me,Please ! Take your shore here on the rampart, before you become orphan of your son and make your wife a widow.” He would diligently do something for the welfare of his country, but unfortunately it did not end well. Even once Hector knew his death was inevitable, he stood his ground against Achilles in a show of determination and loyalty to Troy. However, Achilles commits the most disrespectful act of dishonoring Hector's body. before Priam, Hector's family and his dear comrades, Achilles' tendons pierced, from ankle to heel behind both feet, he tied rawhide thongs across them both, tied them to his chariot, left his head to drag . And a thick cloud of dust arose from the man they were dragging” (Book 22). A true epic hero would never dishonor the body of a fallen warrior. This highlights his relentless anger and inclement behavior towards Hector throughout his moment. Ergo, Achilles should not be considered an extravagant hero and Hector therefore deserves to be one. Hector is skillfully formidable and arduous because he embodies the right balance of courage, bravery and loyalty. The heroic code expounded by Hector is that “the Homeric community depended on its heroes to defend its social and religious rites and all other facets of community life.” Hector did everything in his power to fortify Troy while everyone relied on him to feel safe. His priority was always to please and defend his people. In fact, he was a perfect person from the start. Once upon a plot that seemed dark, Hector's bravery broke through the gates of Troy. However, just like the brave and daring man that he is, Hector endured the battles aboard his comrades. This highlights his honest morality. In book 6, Andromache says to Hector: “You, Hector, are my father now, my noble mother, a brother too, and you are my husband, young, warm and strong! Have pity on me, please! Take your shore here on the rampart, before you become orphan of your son and make your wife a widow.” He would diligently do something for the welfare of his country, but unfortunately it did not end well. Even once Hector knew his death was inevitable, he stood his ground against Achilles in a show of determination and loyalty to Troy. However, Achilles commits the most disrespectful act of dishonoring Hector's body. before Priam, Hector's family and his dear comrades, Achilles “Pierced sinews, from ankle to heel behind both feet, he tied rawhide straps between them, tied them to his chariot, let the head drag. And a thick cloud of dust arose from the man they were dragging” (Book 22). A true epic hero would never dishonor the body of a fallen warrior. This highlights his relentless anger and inclement behavior towards Hector throughout his moment. Ergo, Achilles should not be considered an extravagant hero and Hector therefore deserves to be one. On the contrary, Achilles recklessly opposed his people to please himself. As self-centered as Achilles was, he was selfish and did not take care of what his parents were going to lose. Antithetically, he is not the extravagant hero in this form of verse, because he is not a "perfect man", even if he is a good fighter. However, his loyalty to his country is implausible. this one is often naked once he asks for help from his mother, Thetis. Achilles said: "Now go and sit beside him, take hold of his knees, persuade him, one way or another, to help the Trojan cause..., so that even mighty Agamemnon may see to how foolish it was to dishonor Achilles, the best of the Achaeans.” Achilles,.