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Essay / The issue of overtourism in Machu Picchu
Table of contentsIntroductionLiterature reviewCritical analysisConclusionIntroductionThe world's population is increasing and the number of people in the world has reached terrifying levels in recent years. Population growth has had a major impact on famous tourist spots around the world. These popular tourist spots have recently experienced the phenomenon of “overtourism”. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay The worst affected lot has been the UNESCO World Heritage Sites due to the popularity they enjoy among the people. Over-tourism has not only overcrowded tourist spots, but has also increased the prices of traveling to these places and staying nearby. This article discusses in detail the impact of “overtourism” on the World Heritage site of Machu Picchu. Literature ReviewKhullar, 2014 analyzes the details of Machu Picchu World Heritage Site and the factors that attract the large number of tourists to the World Heritage Site. destination. The site is the remains of the citadel that prevailed a few centuries ago and represents the remains of the Inca civilization in Peru. The paper outlines the reasons for the destination's recent rise in popularity and why it attracts thousands of visitors from around the world. world. There has been a change in the way people perceive a tourist place and make their choices differently compared to the tourist trend of a few years ago. The newspaper points out that a few years ago, people were not attracted to places that offered no sensation. However, increased awareness of history is the key factor behind the growth in tourist numbers in recent years. Singh, 2018, focuses on the general ideas of mass tourism which is on the rise worldwide. The article focuses on how the idea of mass tourism affects the upkeep and maintenance of world heritage sites such as Machu Picchu. The fact put forward by the author is that of the damage caused to such sites and the damage to the landscape that it causes. The author comments that mass tourism is a global phenomenon and that there are certain private organizations and organized associations that are formed to promote tourism in these localities. The associations are formed in collaboration with local businesses and control the prices in force in these places. The overall impact of this activity is negative in terms of implications. Boonpat & Suvachart, 2014 focused on the fact that the growth of tourism in such places relies on the cultural knowledge that these places offer. More and more people have become culturally aware and want to know more about different cultures and histories. This curiosity has led to the increase in the number of people visiting these places and as a result, these places have become overcrowded and the places are damaged. Conway, 2014 highlights the impact of overcrowded tourist locations, particularly World Heritage sites which are teeming with the influx. The research highlights the fact that the influx of tourists to these places harms and damages the heritage held by these places. The report also highlights the ignorance factor on the part of tourists visiting these places. A particular tourist destination may hold a certain degree of importance to a class or segment of people, but may not have the same importance to the people who visit those places. Tourists cannot be expected to treat the place the same as local people. Vainikka, 2013, focuses mainly on the.